翻译硕士考研学子想要快速提升自己的专业水平,需经常看一些报刊类文章。接下来,北京文都考研网小编整理了MTI中国日报3月新词:共享单车押金新规,供考生参考。
2020考研MTI中国日报3月新词:共享单车押金新规
The regulation, if enacted, would require that companies charge users a deposit based on their service capability. The total prepaid funds in a user's account on a bike-sharing platform, for example, would be capped at 100 yuan ($15), while the money for other new transportation business would be less than 8,000 yuan.
新规要求,运营企业收取的用户预付资金总规模应当与其服务能力相匹配,互联网租赁自行车单个用户账号内的预付资金额度不得超过100元;其他交通运输新业态单个用户账号内的预付资金额度不得超过8000元。
The draft regulation makes it clear that users' prepaid funds can only be used for a company's main business, and may not be used for investment-such as real estate, equity, securities and bonds-or for debt service.
新规还明确提出,运营企业只能将用户预付资金用于其主营业务,不得用于不动产、股权、证券、债券等投资及其他借贷用途等。
新规要求,运营企业原则上不收取用户押金,确有必要收取的,应当基于协议(any deposits should be based on agreements),提供运营企业专用存款账户(special deposit account)和用户个人银行结算账户(personal settlement account)两种资金存管方式,供用户选择。用户押金归用户所有,运营企业不得挪用(companies may not misappropriate deposit funds)。
此外,新规还明确提出,运营企业应当建立用户预付资金备付金制度(provisions system for user deposits),备付金不得低于用户预付资金余额的40%。
根据新规,用户申请退还押金(apply for deposit refund)时,存管银行和其他支付服务机构核对相关信息后,应当于当日(至迟次日)基于原路退还原则退还用户。用户原账户发生变化的,运营企业需提供用户身份信息、押金支付信息和退款账户信息,存管银行和其他支付服务机构核对认定后再行退还(refund customers' deposits after verifying the user's information)。
以上是北京文都考研网给出的“2020考研MTI中国日报3月新词:共享单车押金新规”,希望对翻译硕士考生在备考中有所帮助!祝2020考研金榜题名!
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