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      考研英语水平的进步，不仅要记单词，还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来，小编为2024考研者们，整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:为何中国北方人比南方人更胖?供考生参考。

2024考研英语同源外刊:为何中国北方人比南方人更胖?

Researchers from the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital analyzed data of about 15.8 million eligible participants from 519 Meinian health check-up centers across 243 cities in China.

中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心的研究人员分析了来自全国 243 个城市 519 个美年健康体检中心约 1.580 万名符合条件的体检者的数据。

As per Chinese BMI classification, 34.8 percent of the studied population was overweight and 14.1 percent was obese. About 41.1 percent of Chinese men were overweight or obese compared with 27.7 percent of Chinese women, and 18.2 percent of men being obese compared to 9.4 percent of women.

根据中国人的BMI分级，研究对象中34.8%的人超重，14.1%的人肥胖。约41.1%的中国男性超重或肥胖，而女性为27.7%;男性肥胖比例为18.2%，而女性为9.4%。

The prevalence of overweight peaked at age 50 to 54 in males and at age 65 to 69 in females. The prevalence of obesity peaked at age 35 to 39 in males and at age 70 to 74 in females.

按性别划分，男性超重发生率在50-54岁达到峰值，而女性在65-69岁达到峰值。男性的肥胖患病率在35-39岁达到峰值，而女性在70-74岁达到峰值。

There are several reasons why men are more prone to obesity, with causes usually related to the stress and emotions in life or work, said Wu Xueyan, a professor from the endocrinology department at Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

北京协和医院内分泌科教授伍学焱表示，男性更容易肥胖有多种原因，通常与生活或工作中的压力和情绪有关。

Long-term excessive stress and negative emotions could lead to the increased secretion of stress hormone — adrenal glucocorticoid, which plays a role in combating insulin and increasing abdominal fat accumulation, according to Wu.

伍教授解释，长期过度的压力和负面情绪可能导致应激激素(肾上腺糖皮质激素)的分泌增加，这些激素会对抗胰岛素并增加腹部脂肪积累。

In order to relieve stress and release emotions, men often resort to unhealthy lifestyles such as drinking alcohol and overeating, and long term insufficient or irregular sleep can also lead to male obesity, Wu said.

为了减轻压力和释放情绪，男性常常采用不健康的生活方式(如饮酒和暴饮暴食)，而长期的睡眠不足或不规律作息也可能导致男性肥胖。

By region, the proportion of overweight and obesity in the north is generally higher than that in the south, with Inner Mongolia (37.1 percent), Shandong (37.1 percent), and Hebei (36.6 percent) ranking among the top three.

就地区而言，北方超重和肥胖的比例普遍大于南方，其中超重肥胖率排在前三的省份分别为内蒙古(37.1%)、山东(37.1%)和河北(36.6%)。

      综上是“2024考研英语同源外刊:为何中国北方人比南方人更胖?”，希望对备战2024考研考生们有所帮助!让我们乘风破浪，终抵彼岸，考研加油!

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