考研英语句子翻译的完成和阅读能力的进步,不仅需要考生们大量看外文书刊外,还需利用英语语法知识和句子拆分技巧来执行!接下来,为了帮助2023考研者们,学好考研英语,小编特意分享——2023考研英语每日一句(50),供考生参考。
2023考研英语每日一句(50)
句子:
Ironically, urbanization is good, even crucial, for the survival of a human-populated planet. Denser cities beat suburban sprawl insofar as they reduce individual carbon footprints. We humans may need exposure to nature, but nature sure as hell doesn’t need exposure to us. The better way forward is to keep living in densely packed places, but use tech and design to weave nature into our indoor world.
思考题:
According to the author, what can be said of urbanization?
A.It encourages human exposure to nature.
B.It creates wholesome conditions for residents.
C.It is a better way for protecting the environment.
D.It is primarily composed of sprawling suburbs.
句子解析:
1.Ironically, urbanization is good, even crucial, for the survival of a human-populated planet.
urbanization: 城市化
human-populated planet 人类居住的星球
crucial 关键
参考译文:具有讽刺意味的是,城市化对于人类居住的星球的存续有好处,甚至至关重要。
2.Denser cities beat suburban sprawl insofar as they reduce individual carbon footprints.
insofar as= in so far as 在...方面,在...范围,就...而言
suburban sprawl 城市延伸
参考译文:在减少个人碳足迹方面,人口密集的居住方式比城市延伸(郊区蔓延)的居住方式要好 。
3.We humans may need exposure to nature, but nature sure as hell doesn’t need exposure to us.
sure as hell =surely 当然;确定
exposure 接触,暴露
参考译文:我们人类可能需要接触自然,但是自然绝对不需要接触我们。
4.The better way forward is to keep living in densely packed places,(注意转折并列) but(to) use tech and design to weave nature into our indoor world.(蓝色和蓝色并列)按顺序翻译就好
参考译文:更好的发展方法是继续住在人烟稠密的地方,但用技术和设计将自然织入我们的室内世界。
思考题解析:
A.It encourages human exposure to nature.
(鼓励人类接触自然)
城市化减少了人类与自然的接触,
并不鼓励人类亲近自然,
文中至少没有提及。
故A错误。
B. It creates wholesome conditions for residents.
(为居民创造健康的条件)
城市化营造的生活环境并不利于人类的身心健康,与自然接触才有利于人类的健康。故B错误。
C. It is a better way for protecting the environment.
(是一种更环保的方式)
根据二句可以知道。
虽然密度大的城市化对人类并非理想的生活方式,但减少了人类对生态的总体破坏,所以是一种环保的方式。正确答案是C。没想到吧!这篇文章居然在肯定城市化!所以不要按自己的想法来!当然后面也说了,要在城市化的基础上进一步的改进。
D. It is primarily composed of sprawling suburbs.
(主要由散落的郊区构成)
城市化以密度大的市区为标志特征,而非居住密度较小的郊区,不选D。
以上是“2023考研英语每日一句(50)”,希望对2023考研考生们,在考研英语备考的道路上面有所帮助!预祝2023考研旗开得胜!
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