考研英语水平的提升，不仅要求2020考研学子每天抽出固定时间在单词、语法的复习上，还需要通过句子来学会自己拆分和翻译。下面，北京文都考研网为助力2020考生在备考英语长难句时，能够轻松应对。特意整理了2020考研英语每日一句(19)，供考生参考。
2020考研英语每日一句(19)
【句子】
San Francisco now serves as a metaphor for how tech money can transform even one of the most charming and energetic cities into a place where no teachers can afford to live, even young rich people are terrified of losing their apartments, and longtime residents grumble under their breath as they wander through suddenly alien streets.
【单词】
1. metaphor 隐喻，暗示
2. tech money 科技财富= tech capital 科技资本
3. terrified 害怕
4. longtime residents 老住户
5. grumble嘟哝(抱怨)under their breath 小声
6. wander 徘徊
7. alien 陌生
【分析】
San Francisco now serves as a metaphor for how tech money can transform even one of the most charming and energetic cities into a place (状语)where no teachers can afford to live(定语从句1), even young rich people are terrified of losing their apartments(定语从句2), and longtime residents grumble under their breath (as they wander through suddenly alien streets状语).(定语从句3)
主干识别：
San Francisco now serves as a metaphor
切分成分：
1. for(表明) how tech money can transform even one of the most charming and energetic cities into a place(状语)
(这里也可以认为是定语，但这都不重要，重要的是for 和metaphor搭配要翻译为表明，表明;)
2. where no teachers can afford to live(定语从句1),
3.even young rich people are terrified of losing their apartments(定语从句2), and
4.longtime residents grumble under their breath (as they wander through suddenly alien streets状语)(定语从句3).
参考译文：
今天的旧金山是一个隐喻，暗示科技财富如何将一个最为迷人、最有活力的城市变成一个这样的地方，没有老师能负担这里的生活，即使年轻的富人也害怕失去单元房，而老住户徘徊在突然陌生的街道时嘟哝着小声抱怨。
以上是北京文都考研网给出的“2020考研英语每日一句(19)”,希望对2020考研者在英语长难句的破解上有所指导!祝2020考研取得成功!
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