考研英语水平的进步,不仅要记单词,还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来,小编为2024考研者们,整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊9月:科学家会找到万有理论吗?供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊9月:科学家会找到万有理论吗?
Albert Einstein is known for his haircut, theories of relativity and belief that “the fact that [the physical world] is comprehensible is a miracle.” What he meant was that via science, math and our own neurons, humans can deduce physical laws that the universe seems to obey. Those laws explain the phenomena we see around us—bulbs lighting up, hammers coming down or atoms sticking together and splitting apart—and let us predict future events such as the merging of galaxies, explosion of stars or creation of extreme conditions in particle accelerators.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦以他的发型、相对论和信念而闻名,他的信念是“(物理世界)是可理解的这一事实是一个奇迹”。爱因斯坦的意思是,通过科学、数学和我们自己的神经元,人类可以推断出宇宙似乎遵循的物理定律。这些定律解释了我们在周围看到的现象,灯泡亮了,锤子落下了,原子粘在一起又分裂了,并让我们预测未来的事件,比如星系的合并,恒星的爆炸,或者粒子加速器中极端条件的产生。
But even with these laws and a lot of expertise, scientists don’t truly comprehend the universe yet—they’re not even close. What is dark matter, the invisible substance that serves as gravitational scaffolding for galaxies, or dark energy, the enigmatic force that powers the accelerating expansion of the universe? Both terms share their common gloom because physicists (and everybody else) are in the dark about whatever’s behind them. But such mysteries only add urgency to the incremental quest for a fuller understanding of what makes the cosmos tick.
但即使有了这些定律和大量的专业知识,科学家们还没有真正理解宇宙,他们甚至距此目标还差得很远。什么是暗物质,即充当星系引力支架的无形物质,或是暗能量,即推动宇宙加速膨胀的神秘力量?这两个词语都有它们共同的未知之处,因为物理学家(和其他人)对暗物质和暗能量背后的东西一无所知。但这些谜团只会增加一种紧迫性,即对更全面了解宇宙运行机制的渐进性探索的紧迫性。
Some physicists believe this fuller understanding might involve a “theory of everything” (TOE): a single underlying theoretical framework that governs the universe. Other physicists, meanwhile, don’t believe the universe is quite as comprehensible as Einstein implied, and, in their opinion, this makes the search for a TOE a waste of time.
一些物理学家认为,这种更全面的理解可能涉及一种“万有理论”:一种支配宇宙的单一潜在理论框架。与此同时,其他物理学家则不相信宇宙像爱因斯坦所暗示的那样能被完全理解,在他们看来,这使得寻找万有理论变成了一种浪费时间的行为。
单词:
theory /ˈθiːəri/ n. 理论;
everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/ pron. 一切;
haircut /ˈherkʌt/ n. 发型;
relativity /ˌreləˈtɪvəti/ n. 相对论;
comprehensible /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensəb(ə)l/ adj. 可理解的;
miracle /ˈmɪrək(ə)l/ n. 奇迹,不可思议的事;
deduce /dɪˈduːs/ vt. 推断;
obey /əˈbeɪ/ vt. 遵守;
hammer /ˈhæmər/ n. 锤子,榔头;
split /splɪt/ vi. 分裂;
merging/ˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/ n. 合并;
accelerator /əkˈseləreɪtər/ n. [机]加速装置;
综上是“2024考研英语同源外刊9月:科学家会找到万有理论吗?”,希望对备战2024考研考生们有所帮助!让我们乘风破浪,终抵彼岸,考研加油!
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