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      考研英语句子翻译的完成和阅读能力的进步，不仅需要考生们大量看外文书刊外，还需利用英语语法知识和句子拆分技巧来执行!接下来，为了帮助2023考研者们，学好考研英语，小编特意分享——2023考研英语每日一句(78)，供考生参考。

2023考研英语每日一句(78)

句子：

We have become a country with vanishingly few paths out of poverty, or even out of the working class. We’ve allowed the majority of our public schools to founder, while expensive private schools play an outsize role in determining who gets to claim a coveted spot in the winners’ circle. Many schools for the richest American kids have gates and security guards; the message is you are precious to us. Many schools for the poorest kids have metal detectors and police officers; the message is you are a threat to us.

思考题：

Private schools in U.S. ___.

A.were hit hardest by the pandemic

B.have huge sway over public arena

C.were protected by the police force

D.have been declining over the years

词汇：

vanishingly 越来越

founder 动词(失败)

outsize 巨大的

claim 获得

coveted 令人垂涎的

metal detectors 金属探测器

句子解析：

1.We have become a country with vanishingly few paths out of poverty, or even out of the working class.

参考译文：我们已经成为一个摆脱贫困、甚至是脱离工人阶级的途径都越来越少的国家。

2.We’ve allowed the majority of our public schools to founder, while expensive private schools play an outsize role in determining who gets to claim a coveted spot in the winners’ circle.

参考译文：我们让大多数公立学校失败，却让昂贵的私立学校发挥巨大的影响力，决定谁能获得成功者圈子中令人垂涎的一席。

3.Many schools for the richest American kids have gates and security guards;   the message is you are precious to us.

参考译文：许多针对美国富有的孩子的学校都装有大门和保安;它们的信息是，你对我们来说很宝贵。

4.Many schools for the poorest kids have metal detectors and police officers; the message is you are a threat to us.

参考译文：许多针对贫困的儿童的学校都装有金属探测器和警察;它们的信息是，你是对我们来说是威胁。

思考题解析：

A. were hit hardest by the pandemic

(受疫情影响较严重)

A选项错误。

B. has huge sway over public arena

(在公共领域上有巨大的影响力)

B选项正确。

对应第二句!

决定谁能获得成功者圈子中令人垂涎的一席。

C. were protected by the police force

(受警察力量的保护)

警察是在后一句提到的，而且也不是保护学生，而是防范学生的。

C选项错误。

D. has been declining over the years

(这些年来一直在走下坡路)

D选项错误。

      以上是“2023考研英语每日一句(78)”，希望对2023考研考生们，在考研英语备考的道路上面有所帮助!预祝2023考研旗开得胜!

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