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2023考研英语每日一句(18)

句子：

Graduate students are also listening to current postdocs, who in recent years have become increasingly vocal about the precarious nature of their positions and the challenges of getting by on a postdoc salary, especially in areas with a high cost of living, says Ariangela Kozik, a microbiologist at the University of Michigan. For early-career researchers who aren’t economically privileged, it’s an especially tough road. “Preexisting privilege determines whether or not you’re able to stick it out” through the economic hardships of a postdoc position, she says.

思考题：

It can be inferred from the text that______.

A.postdocs are enjoying fewer opportunities

B.postdoc positions are usually very well-paid

C.only rich students were admitted as postdocs

D.postdoc study is facing more financial challenges

突破：

postdocs：博士后

vocal：直言不讳

precarious：不稳定

microbiologist：微生物学家

economically privileged：经济优势

stick it out：坚持熬过

句子解析：

1.Graduate students are also listening to current postdocs, who in recent years have become increasingly vocal about the precarious nature of their positions and the challenges of getting by on a postdoc salary, especially in areas with a high cost of living, says Ariangela Kozik, a microbiologist at the University of Michigan.

参考译文：研究生们也在听博士后们的说法，近年来，博士后们越来越不讳言自己所处的不稳定状态以及靠博士后薪水过日子所面临的挑战，尤其是在生活成本较高的地区，密歇根大学微生物学家艾瑞安吉拉·科齐克如是说。

2.For early-career researchers who aren’t economically privileged, it’s an especially tough road.

参考译文：对于经济上没有优势的初级研究员来说，这是一条特别艰难的路。

3.“Preexisting privilege determines whether or not you’re able to stick it out” through the economic hardships of a postdoc position, she says.

参考译文：她说，“既有的特权决定了你是否能够坚持下去”，熬过博士后职位的经济困难。

思考题解析：

It can be inferred from the text that______.

从文章中可以得知________

A.postdocs are enjoying fewer opportunities

(博士后的机会越来越少)

A选项错误。

B.postdoc positions are usually very well-paid

(博士后岗位通常待遇很高)

B选项错误。

C.only rich students were admitted as postdocs

(只有有钱的学生才被录取做博士后)

C选项错误。

D.postdoc study is facing more financial challenges

(博士后学习面临更多的经济挑战)

对应1：近年来，博士后们越来越不讳言自己所处的不稳定状态以及靠博士后薪水过日子所面临的挑战，

对应2：对于初级研究员来说，这是一条特别艰难的路。

D选项正确。

      以上是“2023考研英语每日一句(18)”，希望对2023考研考生们，在考研英语备考的道路上面有所帮助!预祝2023考研旗开得胜!

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