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2023考研英语每日一句(10)

句子：

While the Democrats rightly point out the huge profits oil companies have earned from the current spike in prices, such windfalls are a product of oil’s volatile market and stem from forces outside the companies’ control. Some Democratic proposals, like an export ban on refined products, would do little to mitigate crude-oil prices, which are set on a global market, and would be counterproductive toward lowering the price of refined goods like gasoline, since they would discourage further investment in domestic infrastructure by reducing companies’ opportunities to produce.

思考题：

According to the text, Democrats' proposals  _______.

A.will not alleviate the oil price shock.

B.will encourage the domestic production

C.will curb and harness world crude-oil prices.

D.will control the profit of oil company effectively.

词汇：

Democrats：民主党人

spike：上涨

volatile：动荡

mitigate：缓解

crude-oil prices：原油价格

counterproductive：适得其反

infrastructure：基础设施

alleviate：缓解

oil price shock：石油价格危机

句子解析：

1.While the Democrats rightly point out the huge profits oil companies have earned from the current spike in prices, such windfalls are a product of oil’s volatile market and stem from forces outside the companies’ control.

参考译文：虽然民主党正确地指出，石油公司从当前的价格飙升中获取了巨额利润，但这种意外之财是石油市场动荡的产物，源于企业无法控制的力量。

2.Some Democratic proposals, like an export ban on refined products, would do little to mitigate crude-oil prices, which are set on a global market, and would be counterproductive toward lowering the price of refined goods like gasoline, since they would discourage further investment in domestic infrastructure by reducing companies’ opportunities to produce.

参考译文：一些民主党提案，例如成品油的出口禁令，不仅对于降低原油价格几乎无济于事，因为原油价格基于全球市场，而且还会适得其反，无益于降低汽油等成品油的价格，因为它们减少了企业的生产机会，从而阻碍企业进一步投资国内的基础设施。

思考题解析：

According to the text, some Democrats' proposals  _______.

文章认为，民主党的提议_______

文章对民主党提议的评价是负评价。

A.will not alleviate the oil price shock.

不会缓解石油价格上涨。

正确!

对应：Some Democratic proposals, like an export ban on refined products, would do little to mitigate crude-oil prices,

一些民主党提案无益于降低汽油等成品油的价格。

B.will encourage the domestic production

鼓励国内生产

说鼓励(正面态度)就知道不对了!

这里真的不对!

C.will curb and harness world crude-oil prices.

控制全球原油价格

评价也是正面的也不选!

D.will control the profit of oil company effectively.

有效地控制石油公司的利润。

评价也是正面的也不选!

而且文中也确实没有这样讲过。

      以上是“2023考研英语每日一句(10)”，希望对2023考研考生们，在考研英语备考的道路上面有所帮助!预祝2023考研旗开得胜!

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