考研英语阅读能力的进步,依靠的是长期不懈地努力与坚持!下面,北京文都考研网为助2020考研者一臂之力,分享了考研英语时事阅读:爱德华·斯诺登谈及告密,供考生参考。
2020考研英语时事阅读:爱德华·斯诺登谈及告密
The world’s most famous whistleblower, Edward Snowden, says he has detected a softening in public hostility towards him in the US over his disclosure of top-secret documents that revealed the extent of the global surveillance programmes run by American and British spy agencies.
In an exclusive two-hour interview in Moscow to mark the publication of his memoirs, Permanent Record, Snowden said dire warnings that his disclosures would cause harm had not come to pass, and even former critics now conceded “we live in a better, freer and safer world” because of his revelations.
In the book, Snowden describes in detail for the first time his background, and what led him to leak details of the secret programmes being run by the US National Security Agency (NSA) and the UK’s secret communication headquarters, GCHQ. He describes the 18 years since the September 11 attacks as “a litany of American destruction by way of American self-destruction, with the promulgation of secret policies, secret laws, secret courts and secret wars”. Snowden also said: “The greatest danger still lies ahead, with the refinement of artificial intelligence capabilities, such as facial and pattern recognition.
文本选自:The Guardian(卫报)
【单词】
hostility
英 [hɒˈstɪləti] 美 [hɑːˈstɪləti]
n. 敌意;对抗;(对思想、计划或情形的)愤怒反对,愤怒反抗;战争行为
extent
英 [ɪkˈstent] 美 [ɪkˈstent]
n. 程度;限度;大小;面积;范围
concede
英 [kənˈsiːd] 美 [kənˈsiːd]
v. 承认(某事属实、合乎逻辑等);(尤指勉强地)让与,让步;允许;承认(比赛、选举等失败)
litany
英 [ˈlɪtəni] 美 [ˈlɪtəni]
n. 连祷文,总祷文(连祷启应的祷文);(对一系列事件、原因等)枯燥冗长的陈述
【参考译文】
世界上著名的泄密者爱德华·斯诺登表示,他发现美国公众对他的敌意有所缓和,原因是他泄露的绝密文件披露了美国和英国间谍机构开展的全球监控项目的规模。
斯诺登在莫斯科接受了两小时的独家采访,以纪念他的回忆录《永久记录》(Permanent Record)的出版。他说,他的披露会造成伤害的可怕警告还没有实现,甚至前评论家现在都承认“我们生活在更好、更自由、更安全的世界”得亏于他的泄密。
在书中,斯诺登首次详细描述了自己的背景,以及是什么导致他泄露了美国国家安全局(NSA)和英国秘密通信总部GCHQ正在运行的秘密项目的细节。他将自911袭击事件发生以来的18年描述为“美国通过颁布秘密政策、秘密法律、秘密法庭和秘密战争,以自我毁灭的方式进行的一系列美国毁灭”。斯诺登补充道,伴随着人工智能技术的优化,最大的威胁还在前方,比如:面部识别和模式识别。
以上是北京文都考研网给出的“2020考研英语时事阅读:爱德华·斯诺登谈及告密”,希望对考生在英语提升方面有所帮助!祝2020考研成功!
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