2020考研英语外刊阅读精选:较有影响力电影

考研英语外刊阅读能力的提升，需要日积月累才能看得到效果。接下来，北京文都考研网为帮助2020考研学子，在英语水平上更上一层台阶，特意整理出考研英语外刊阅读精选:较有影响力电影，供考生参考。

2020考研英语外刊阅读精选:较有影响力电影

If you go by ticket sales, the most popular film of all time is Gone With the Wind. (GONE WITH THE WIND CLIP: "Frankly my dear, I don't give a damn.") That is adjusting for inflation, by the way.

如果从票房情况来看，那史上最受欢迎的电影是《乱世佳人》。(《乱世佳人》片段：“坦白说，亲爱的，我一点儿也不在乎。”)顺便说一下，这一结果扣除了通货膨胀因素。

But a movie's take at the box office is influenced by ad budgets, distribution, reviews—so box office may not be the best measure of a movie's cultural influence. To address that question, researchers gave movies the big data treatment—by analyzing the complex network of connections between 47,000 movies on the Internet Movie Database, IMDb.

但电影票房还会受到广告预算、发行和评论的影响，因此票房也许不是衡量电影文化影响力的最佳标准。为了解决这个问题，研究人员对电影进行了大数据处理，他们分析了互联网电影数据库IMDb上4.7万部电影之间的复杂网络关系。

The popular movie site tracks every time a film has been referenced or spoofed, featured or remade: all factors that indicate a movie's influence on subsequent films.

这个备受欢迎的电影网站对一部电影被提及、恶搞、精选或重拍的次数进行了追踪，这些因素均能表明一部电影对之后电影产生的影响。

And by analyzing those connections with a handful of algorithms—including Google's PageRank algorithm—the data scientists came up with a new number one: it's another 1939 flick by the same director of Gone With the Wind which has been spoofed more than 300 times, and referenced by nearly 3000 movies:

利用包括谷歌“网页排名”算法在内的少数算法分析电影之间的联系后，数据科学家选出了新的电影冠军：这部电影与《乱世佳人》一样在1939年上映，而且与《乱世佳人》为同一个导演，目前已被模仿过300余次、提及近3000次：

The Wizard of Oz. (WIZARD OF OZ CLIP: "Toto, I have a feeling we're not in Kansas anymore.") Dorothy’s adventure was followed by the original Star Wars, the original Psycho, King Kong, and 2001: A Space Odyssey.

该电影就是《绿野仙踪》。(《绿野仙踪》片段：托托，我感觉我们已经不在堪萨斯了。)排在《绿野仙踪》之后的，分别是原版《星球大战》、原版《惊魂记》、《金刚》以及《2001太空漫游》》。完整排名发表在《应用网络科学》期刊上。

The full ranking is in the journal Applied Network Science. The analysis does have limitations: It favors older films, and the underlying IMDb data has been shown to be biased towards Western movies.

这种分析确实存在一定的局限性：分析方法有利于老电影，而且IMDb的隐含数据显现出对西部电影的偏好。也就是说，这一结果是西方文明而不是枪战片的产物。

That is, the products of western civilization, not shoot-em-ups. As for Rhett Butler and Scarlett O'Hara? They still made the list, but down at number 19. (GONE WITH THE WIND CLIP: "After all, tomorrow is another day!")

那白瑞德和斯嘉丽(《乱世佳人》男女主人公)的排名呢?他们仍在榜单上，不过排名跌至19位。(《乱世佳人》片段：“无论如何，明天又是全新的一天!”)

以上是北京文都考研网给出的“2020考研英语外刊阅读精选:较有影响力电影”，希望对2020考研者有所帮助!祝2020考研成功!

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