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      备考2021考研的小伙们，在现阶段，除了要记忆词汇和语法知识外，还需少量做题来检测是否真正掌握!接下来，北京文都考研网为2021考研考生们给出2021考研英语备考预热——自我检测题1，供考生参考。

2021考研英语备考预热——自我检测题1

一、写出词汇或短语的汉语意思

1. diminish ——————————————————

2. mediocrity ——————————————————

3. survival ——————————————————

4. offspring ——————————————————

5. ignorant ——————————————————

6. evolution ——————————————————

7. organic ——————————————————

8. savage ——————————————————

9. attain ——————————————————

10. advocate ——————————————————

11. farfetched ——————————————————

12. function ——————————————————

13. analogous ——————————————————

14. judge ——————————————————

15. obligation ——————————————————

16. reveal ——————————————————

17. dreadful ——————————————————

18. handicap ——————————————————

19. unparalleled ——————————————————

20. prosperous ——————————————————

21. Business School ——————————————————

22. look back on...as ——————————————————

23. golden age ——————————————————

24. the age of maturity ——————————————————

25. natural selection ——————————————————

26. take advantage of ——————————————————

27. be regarded as ——————————————————

28. with regard to ——————————————————

29. think-tank ——————————————————

30. in brief ——————————————————

31. at will ——————————————————

32. make up ——————————————————

33. call for ——————————————————

34. male-dominated ——————————————————

35. instead of ——————————————————

36. proposition ——————————————————

37. primary ——————————————————

38. personality ——————————————————

39. sacrifice ——————————————————

40. rigid ——————————————————

二、翻译句子

1. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year-olds there are twice as many women as men.

2. Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have diminished.

3. His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.

4. A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force.

5. They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing, and that their incomes would therefore shortly begin to fall as well.

      以上是“2021考研英语备考预热——自我检测题1”，希望对2021考研儿们在测评英语水平上面有所帮助!

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2021考研英语备考预热——自我检测题1答案