北京分校

考试资讯

      考研英语水平想要取得进步，并非只坚持一段时间后，就能立竿见影看到效果。它是需要我们不断地坚持下去，才能慢慢有所成效!接下来，北京文都考研网为帮助2021考研学子，在考研英语备考中少走弯路，特意整理出“2021考研英语何凯文每日一句第十二句”，供考生参考。

2021考研英语何凯文每日一句第十二句

今天的句子：

Even within mainstream economics, the growth theory is being challenged, and not merely because of a heightened awareness of environmental crisis. In “Good Economics for Hard Times,” two winners of the 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics, Abhijit Banerjee and Esther Duflo, point out that a larger G.D.P. doesn’t necessarily mean a rise in human well-being—especially if it isn’t distributed equitably—and the pursuit of it can sometimes be counterproductive.

思考题：

The growth theory is being challenged because__.

A.it fails to ensure the people’s sense of happiness

B.economic growth was promoted inefficiently

C.economists fail to predict the right outcome

D.it is no longer popular among policy-makers

句子解析：

第一句：

Even within mainstream economics, the growth orthodoxy is being challenged, and not merely because of a heightened awareness of environmental crisis.

参考译文：即使在主流经济学中，增长论也正被挑战，不仅仅因为人们了对环境危机的认识。

第二句：

In “Good Economics for Hard Times,” two winners of the 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics, Abhijit Banerjee and Esther Duflo, point out that a larger G.D.P. doesn’t necessarily mean a rise in human well-being(宾语从句一)—especially if it isn’t distributed equitably—and the pursuit of it can sometimes be counterproductive(宾语从句二).

参考译文：在《艰难时代的好经济学》一书中，2019年诺贝尔经济学奖得主阿比吉特·班纳吉和埃丝特·杜弗洛指出，GDP的增长并不总意味着人类福祉的提升——尤其是分配不公时——对GDP的追求有时可能会适得其反。

思考题解析：

A. it fails to ensure the people’s sense of happiness

没有能够保障人民的幸福感

作者说“不仅仅因为人们了对环境风险的认识“，

接着就到了后一句：

a larger G.D.P. doesn’t necessarily mean a rise in human well-being

GDP的增长并不总意味着人类福祉的提升

=没有能够保障人民的幸福感

A选项正确。

B. economic growth was promoted inefficiently(经济增长未得到高效地提升)

文中没有提到。事实上，过去几十年最显著的特征就是经济高速增长。B选项错误。

C. economists fail to predict the right outcome(经济学家没能准确地预测结果)

文中没有提到。经济学家很少能准确地预测未来，但这不影响他们的理论成为主流政策。C选项错误。

D. it is no longer popular among policy-makers(它在政策制定者中间不再受欢迎)

文中没有提到。政策制定者还是钟爱极易量化和操作的GDP评价体系。D选项错误。

      以上是北京文都考研网分享的“2021考研英语何凯文每日一句第十二句”，希望对2021考研者们，在攻克考研英语长难句上面有所帮助!祝愿2021考研学子们，通过自己辛苦一年的努力，都能苦尽甘来，取得好成绩!

推荐阅读：

2021考研英语何凯文每日一句汇总

2021考研英语必考词汇总结