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考试资讯

      考研英语水平的进步，不仅要记单词，还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来，小编为2024考研者们，整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:做好这件事,打开研究生的大门!供考生参考。

2024考研英语同源外刊:做好这件事,打开研究生的大门!

In 2022. Chihomvu applied to join the AstraZeneca R&D Postdoctoral Challenge, a competition, hosted by the pharmaceutical firm, that promised winners at least two years of project funding and support.  Winners retain ownership of their original idea, but any development of intellectual property during their postdoc could be jointly owned with AstraZeneca.  Later that year, she was one of six finalists flown to the company’s research centre in Gothenburg, Sweden, to pitch her research in person to a panel of judges from various research institutions.

2022年，芝禾木申请参加阿斯利康研发博士后挑战赛，该竞赛由这家制药公司主办，并且它还承诺获胜者将至少获得两年的项目资助和支持。获奖者保留其原创想法的所有权，但其博士后期间的任何知识产权的开发都可能将与阿斯利康共同所有。下半年，作为进入决赛的六名选手之一，她飞往该公司位于瑞典哥德堡的研究中心，亲自向来自不同研究机构的评委小组推介她的研究。

During their visit, the finalists toured AstraZeneca’s facility. After years in academia, having to wait for supplies to be delivered to her PhD lab at Vaal University of Technology in Vanderbijlpark, South Africa, “I was blown away by everything”, she recalls. “I felt like I’d died and gone to science heaven.”

在参观期间，决赛选手参观了阿斯利康的设施。她回忆道，钻研学术多年，一直都必须等待物资送到她在南非范德比耶尔帕克瓦尔理工大学的博士实验室，“我被这一切惊呆了”。“我感觉自己(幸福)死了，到了科学的天堂。”

In the end, AstraZeneca funded all six finalists’ research. A chance at science heaven might seem rare, but this kind of model, which blends academic ideas with industrial resources, isn’t unique. AstraZeneca’s contest is one example of a temporary, industry-based position that allows academic scientists to get a taste of working at a company, which is, after all, the type of employer that many PhD holders will ultimately have.

阿斯利康对六名决赛选手的研究都进行了资助。一个能进入科学天堂的机会似乎很罕见，但这种把学术想法与产业资源相结合的模式并不独特。阿斯利康的竞赛只是其中的一个例子，提供一个临时的、行业相关岗位，让学术科学家有机会体验在公司工作，毕竟，这家公司是很多博士会选择的那种雇主。

This glimpse of industry isn’t just restricted to the post-PhD stage: around the world, institutions are offering PhD programmes that — through internships or company-funded projects — straddle the line between academia and industry. The potential of these industry-based PhD and postdoc positions to bridge the gap between university research and commercial products has led some countries, such as Australia, to invest heavily in their development.

这些立足于行业的博士和博士后岗位有缩小大学研究和商业产品之间差距的潜力，因此澳大利亚等一些国家对这些岗位人员的发展进行了大力投资。

Those who participate in these hybrid positions gain new ways of thinking and career options beyond academia. “This is a life-changing opportunity for me,” says Chihomvu.

那些参加了这种学商混合职位的人得到了学术以外的新思维方式和职业选择。“这对我来说是一个改变人生的机会，”芝禾木说。

 

词汇:

1. retain

/rɪˈteɪn/

v. 保持，保留; 保存，储存; 记住; 付定金聘定(尤指律师); 留用(员工)

2. postdoc

/ˈpəʊstˌdɒk/

n.博士后

3. panel

/ˈpænəl/

n. 专题讨论小组; (门等的)镶板，嵌板; 控制板，仪表盘; (车身的)金属板; (衣服上的)镶条;画板; 陪审团

v. 用(木板、金属板等)覆盖，镶

4. blend

/blɛnd/

v. (使)混合，调和; (使)协调，融合; 调制，配制

n. 混合物; 交融，融合; 混合词

5. straddle

/ˈstrædəl/

v. 骑，跨坐，分腿站立; 叉开(双腿); 横跨，跨越;  跨越 (不同时期、群体或领域); 对(政治问题)持骑墙态度; 夹叉射击 (目标)，夹叉轰炸 (目标)

n. 跨坐，骑，叉腿坐(或站立); (股票)同价买卖(同时以固定价格买卖证券或商品)

      综上是“2024考研英语同源外刊:做好这件事,打开研究生的大门!”，希望对备战2024考研考生们有所帮助!让我们乘风破浪，终抵彼岸，考研加油!

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