考研英语水平的进步,不仅要记单词,还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来,小编为2024考研者们,整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊4月:教育券计划正在全美蔓延,供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊4月:教育券计划正在全美蔓延
People lined the walls in the packed hearing room. The double doors at the back opened and closed constantly as traffic flowed in and out. Adults whispered, some small children whimpered. A heavyset man in a bright green T-shirt smelling strongly of damp laundry was seated shoulder-to-shoulder with your correspondent. When the Democratic legislators spoke, he leaned closer and mumbled disapprovingly. Agitation was palpable on both sides. Florida was about to pass its first statewide universal school-voucher bill, and the stakes were high.
在座无虚席的听证室里,人们站在墙边。后面的两扇门随着人流的进出不断地开合。大人们窃窃私语,一些小孩子在呜咽。一个身材魁梧的男人穿着一件亮绿色t恤,身上散发着一股浓重的湿衣服味,他和记者肩并肩地坐在一起。当民主党议员们发言时,他靠得更近一些,不以为然地咕哝着。双方都明显感到不安。佛罗里达州即将通过首个全州范围内的通用教育券法案,这是一个风险大的法案。
On March 27th Florida’s governor, Ron DeSantis, signed a bill that will allow families to take about $8.000 of state education funds, typically allocated to public schools, and use it for private school, religious school or even home schooling. Florida is not the first state to do this. A similar law was passed in Arizona last year, and in Arkansas, Iowa and Utah over the past few months. Indiana, Oklahoma and Texas all have similar bills in the works. According to the Centre on Budget and Policy Priorities, half of all states are considering new laws to expand these policies.
3月27日,佛罗里达州州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯签署了一项法案,允许家庭从通常分配给公立学校的州教育基金中拿出约8000美元,用于私立学校、宗教学校甚至家庭教育。佛罗里达州并不是首个这样做的州。去年,亚利桑那州通过了类似的法律,过去几个月,阿肯色州、爱荷华州和犹他州也通过了类似的法律。印第安纳州、俄克拉荷马州和德克萨斯州都在酝酿类似的法案。根据预算和政策中心的数据,美国有一半的州正在考虑制定新的法律来扩大这些政策。
About 10% of pupils attend private schools in America, a higher share than in Britain, which is often seen as an outlier. And their number may be about to soar. Fans of vouchers argue that they give less-affluent parents the same sort of choices as the parents of children at Andover and Choate.
在美国,大约有10%的学生就读于私立学校,这一比例大于英国,通常这被视为异常值。而且他们的数量可能还会激增。教育券的支持者认为,这些教育券给了不太富裕的父母与安多弗和乔特这两所学校的孩子父母同样的选择。
单词
voucher /ˈvaʊtʃər/ n. 代币券;票券;
spread /spred/ vi.(使)蔓延,扩散,散开;
line /laɪn/ vt. 沿…形成行(或列、排);
packed /pækt/ adj. 挤满人的,非常拥挤的;充满的,装满的;
whisper /ˈwɪspər/ vi. 耳语;低语;私语;小声说;
whimper /ˈwɪmpər/ vi. 抽泣;呜咽;啜泣;泣诉;抽搭着说;
heavyset /ˌheviˈset/ adj. 体格魁伟的;
damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的;
laundry /ˈlɔːndri/ n. 待洗(或正在洗涤、洗完)的衣物;洗衣房,洗衣店;
lean /liːn/ vi.(身体)倾斜;倾向于做;倚靠,靠在;
mumble /ˈmʌmb(ə)l/ vi. 嘟哝;口齿不清地说;
disapprovingly /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvɪŋli/ adv. 不以为然地;非难地;不赞成地;
agitation /ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 焦虑不安;
palpable /ˈpælpəb(ə)l/ adj. 易于察觉的;可意识到的;明显的;
stakes /steɪks/ n. 赌注;风险(stake 的复数);
allocate to 拨…(给);划…(归);分配…(给);
综上是“2024考研英语同源外刊4月:教育券计划正在全美蔓延”,希望对备战2024考研考生们有所帮助!让我们乘风破浪,终抵彼岸,考研加油!
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