考研英语时事阅读的每日积累,对备考2020考研考生,在阅读水平提升方面有很大的作用!下面,北京文都考研网小编整理2020考研英语时事阅读:英国媒体-华为给我们上了一课,供考生参考。
2020考研英语时事阅读:英国媒体-华为给我们上了一课
【原文节选】
There is a key issue that deserves an airing, namely why a country that emerged from the second world war with a technological edge in computers and electronics should require the assistance of what is still classified as an emerging economy to construct a crucial piece of national infrastructure.
In the early years of China’s rapid industrialisation, the UK took comfort from the fact that it was only low-cost manufacturing that was migrating east. Developed countries like Britain, it was said, would do all the clever, high-end, profitable stuff while the Chinese would have to be content with churning out cheap toys and clothes.
It seemed highly complacent to assume that China – a country which was making technological breakthroughs while Europe was stuck in the dark ages – would be content with being an assembly plant for western consumer goods, and so it has proved. China is now one of the world leaders in artificial intelligence and solar panels. When the government wanted to build a new nuclear power station at Hinkley Point, the Chinese got the contract.
文本选自:The Guardian(卫报)
作者:Larry Elliott
原文标题:The Huawei incident points to a deeper lesson for Britain
【重点单词】
deserve
英 [dɪˈzɜːv] 美 [dɪˈzɜːrv]
v. 值得;应得;应受
infrastructure
英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)] 美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]
n. (国家或机构的)基础设施,基础建设
stuff
英 [stʌf] 美 [stʌf]
n. (事物名称不详、无关紧要或所指事物明显时用)东西,物品,玩意儿;(泛指)活儿,话,念头,东西;基本特征;特质;根本;基础;原料
v. 填满;装满;塞满;灌满;把…塞进(或填进);在(蔬菜、鸡等)里填入(另外一种食物);给…装馅
panel
英 [ˈpænl] 美 [ˈpænl]
n. (门、墙等上面的)嵌板,镶板,方格板块;(车身的)金属板,板金;(衣服上的)镶条,嵌条,饰片
v. 镶板(用木或玻璃板等镶嵌或装饰)
【参考翻译】
有一个值得公开讨论的重要问题,也就是,为什么一个在第二次世界大战取得胜利的国家,并有着计算机和电子产品的技术优势,会需要一个仍属于新兴经济体国家的援助来建设国家基础设施的重要组成部分。
在中国快速工业化发展的初期,令英国感到安慰的是:只有低端(廉价)制造业在向东方国家转移。据说,像英国这样的发达国家只制造精巧、高端、赚钱的东西,而中国人则不得不(必须愿意)大量生产廉价的玩具和衣服。
认为在欧洲陷入了黑暗时代时,一直在技术上取得重大突破的中国——会愿意成为西方消费品的组装工厂,似乎是非常自满的想法,事实证明也是如此。中国现在是全球人工智能和太阳能电池板领域的领导者之一。在英国政府想在欣克利角新建一座核电站时,中国获得了该合同。
以上是北京文都考研网给出的“2020考研英语时事阅读:英国媒体-华为给我们上了一课”,希望上述内容对2020考研学子在英语能力提升方面有所帮助!祝2020考研必胜!
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